Retail prices fall overnight as Thanksgiving travellers prepare to hit the road

Retail gasoline prices headed downward to begin one of the busiest U.S. travel weeks, with more than 33 million people expected to hit the road for the Thanksgiving holiday.

Americans are remaining closer to home because of anxiety about the economy and demand for gasoline is weaker now than it was last year at this time.

That is telling because a gallon of gasoline then cost only US$1.93 as the economic crisis unfolded in 2008.

Unlike last year, however, gas is not falling sharply and though prices fell overnight, it still cost $2.64 per gallon on average, according to auto club AAA, Wright Express and Oil Price Information Service.

In Canada, the price of gas averaged 99.9 cents Canadian per litre, down from $1.004 per litre a month ago, according to price-watching website GasBuddy.com.

"I think we will see some increases in the spring like we always do," said Fred Rozell, retail pricing director at OPIS. "But at this point I think we're going to kind of see a status quo for a while."

Crude prices have remained relatively strong, which has helped keep gas prices well above US$2.50 per gallon in the United States.

A survey by the AAA this weekend found that the number of Americans travelling away from home for Thanksgiving will be up just 2.1 per cent this year from 2008.

Crude prices have dragged retail gasoline prices higher throughout the year and rose by nine cents per barrel on Monday.

Benchmark crude for December delivery settled at $77.56 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange after the release of some surprising housing numbers.

The National Association of Realtors said home sales rose 10.1 per cent in October. That is the highest level in more than two years and helped push crude prices higher on expectations of increased demand.

Still, crude in storage is above normal levels for this time of year and refiners that turn oil into gasoline, jet fuel and diesel are cutting back because demand is so weak.

Valero Energy became the latest to shut down a refinery Friday, the largest U.S. facility shut down so far this year.

That follows other refiners like Sunoco and Western Refining, who have shut down plants in recent months and off almost 1,000 workers.

Refiners say they can't raise the price of gasoline and jet fuel because people aren't travelling as much, but they must pay higher prices for crude because of the weak dollar.

Air travel is projected to decline 6.7 per cent, or 2.3 million travellers this year compared to 2.5 million in 2008.

In other Nymex trading, heating oil rose less than a penny to settle at $1.9799 a gallon. Gasoline for December delivery fell less than a cent to settle at $1.9794 a gallon. Natural gas for December delivery rose about 5 cents to settle at $4.473 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent crude for January delivery fell 26 cents to settle at $77.46 on the ICE Futures exchange.

Associated Press Writers Alex Kennedy in Singapore and Barry Hatton in Lisbon, Portugal, contributed to this report.

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